Auto accidents can happen at any time, but driving in adverse conditions significantly increases the risk. Even though the weather in Florida is often sunny and dry, lately we are seeing our fair share of adverse weather conditions. Understanding how to navigate safely through challenging weather and road conditions is crucial for all drivers.
Below are essential tips for safe driving, focusing on preventive measures to avoid automobile accidents when conditions are less than ideal.
Understanding Adverse Conditions
Adverse conditions refer to any situation where driving becomes more dangerous due to external factors. This can include
- Weather-related challenges such as rain, snow, ice, fog and high winds.
- Road conditions like wet or icy surfaces, potholes and uneven roads.
- Limited visibility during nighttime or due to weather conditions.
Tips for Safe Driving in Adverse Conditions
Whether you’re planning a road trip or expecting to drive in less-than-ideal conditions, here are some tips to keep you safe on the road.
Stay informed and plan your route
Before heading out, check the weather forecast and road conditions. Many accidents can be avoided by being aware of potential hazards before they arise. For example, have any accidents been reported on the roads you plan to drive on? Are any roads closed due to downed power lines or flooding? You can plan the safest route using GPS with real-time traffic monitoring.
Reduce your speed
Reducing your speed is one of the most effective ways to maintain control of your vehicle in poor conditions. It increases your reaction time and reduces the likelihood of skidding. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration recommends reducing your speed by ⅓ on wet roads and ½ or more on snowy roads.
Increase following distance
In adverse conditions, stopping distances can significantly increase. Maintaining a larger gap between your vehicle and the one in front of you gives you more time to react to sudden stops. Normally, you want to follow the three-second rule when driving behind someone. In poor weather, increase this to four seconds.
Turn on your headlights—even during the day
Visibility is key to safe driving. Using your headlights in poor visibility conditions, even during the day, helps you see and be seen by other road users. In fact, using your headlights during the day reduces daytime crashes by 5.7 percent, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration.
Avoid sudden movements
Sudden turns, stops or accelerations can lead to loss of control, especially on slippery surfaces. Smooth and gradual movements help maintain stability. You should also know how to recover from a skid. Generally, you should steer in the direction you want to go and avoid slamming on the brakes. Following these tips can also prevent you from being rear-ended.
Take plenty of breaks
Driving in difficult conditions can be tiring and requires more concentration. If you’re driving long distances, take regular breaks to avoid fatigue. Everyone is different, but it’s recommended to take a break at least once every two hours. Use this time to grab a snack, stretch your legs and view the route ahead.
Involved in an Accident? Schedule a Free Case Review!
Because Florida is typically dry and sunny, some drivers are uncomfortable handling adverse conditions. However, these conditions do happen, so it’s important to know what to do in the event of heavy rains and high winds. By following the above tips, you can significantly reduce the risk of accidents and ensure your safety and the safety of others on the road.
If you were involved in an accident due to another driver’s negligence, contact The Law Offices of Ron Sholes today. We offer free case reviews and can determine if you have a strong case on your hands and how to best proceed.