Motorcycle and bicycle accidents can lead to a wide range of injuries, some of which can be severe or even life-threatening. Understanding the common types of injuries that can result from these accidents is essential for riders, as it can help in taking preventive measures and seeking appropriate medical care if an accident does occur.
Here in Florida, there were 9,540 motorcycle crashes and 8,414 bicycle crashes in 2023. Some of these accidents resulted in fatalities, while others left victims with permanent disabilities. Although the responsibility to ride safely is not on you completely, there are things you can do to protect your health and safety.
Here’s an overview of the most common types of injuries sustained in motorcycle and bicycle accidents.
Head Injuries
Traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) involve a severe blow or jolt to the head. They can range from mild concussions to severe brain damage, and include symptoms like headaches, dizziness, confusion, memory loss, nausea, and vomiting.
Neck and Spine Injuries
Whiplash is caused by a rapid back-and-forth movement of the neck, often during a rear-end collision. Symptoms include neck pain and stiffness, headaches, dizziness, and sometimes, pain in the shoulders or back. Damage to any part of the spinal cord or nerves at the end of the spinal canal can result in permanent changes in strength, sensation, and other bodily functions.
Upper Extremity Injuries
Broken arms and wrists are common injuries as riders often extend their arms to break a fall. Severe pain, swelling, bruising, and an inability to move the affected limb are the most common symptoms. Shoulder injuries are also typical, causing pain, swelling, and limited range of motion.
Lower Extremity Injuries
The legs and knees are highly susceptible to fractures during accidents, especially if they get trapped under the bike. Riders may experience severe pain, swelling, bruising, and an inability to bear weight on the affected leg. Foot and ankle injuries are also common, ranging from sprains and strains to fractures and dislocations.
Road Rash
Scrapes and abrasions are caused when skin scrapes the road surface. While they may not be the most severe injuries, they can still involve painful, raw skin that may bleed and become infected if not properly treated.
Internal Injuries
Internal bleeding can occur when internal organs are damaged in a crash. Symptoms include abdominal pain, dizziness, fainting, and signs of shock. High-impact collisions can lead to damage to internal organs such as the liver, kidneys, and lungs, with symptoms involving pain, tenderness, and signs of internal bleeding.
Facial Injuries
Facial bones can be fractured in a collision, leading to severe pain and potential disfigurement. Teeth can also be knocked out or broken during an accident.
Preventive Measures
The best way to protect yourself is to wear the proper protective gear. This includes gloves, jackets, pants, and boots designed for riders. A proper fitting helmet can significantly reduce the risk of head injuries as well. It’s also best to wear bright clothing and lights to increase your visibility. Always remember to follow traffic laws, maintain a safe speed, and stay alert.
Conclusion
Motorcycle and bicycle accidents can result in a variety of injuries, some of which may have long-term effects on your health and quality of life. By understanding these common injuries and taking preventive measures, you can reduce your risk and stay safer on the road. If you do experience an accident, seek medical attention immediately and consult with a personal injury lawyer to understand your rights and options for compensation. The Law Offices of Ron Sholes offers FREE case reviews. Contact us today to request yours.